Our Story
Our Philosophy
Asset Based Community Development (ABCD)
“We start with assets, not deficits.”
ABCD underpins both community-facing and organizational work to acquire and develop protected affordable housing.
The Future is Land
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The Future is Land 〰️
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Roots Canopy
Courses (health, financial literacy, digital/AI, climate)
Gatherings (feasts, townhalls, block parties, Jane’s Walks)
Advisory role & pop-up outreach
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Internal Stability
Governance, systems, staffing, financial discipline
Digital adoption (AI, storytelling, operations)
Leadership training for long-term sustainability
Development Acquisition and Management
Two-Path Growth Model
Impact
12 - 24 month growth plan
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150+ residents credentialed in 1 year
Intergenerational cultural events
Youth leadership in AI + climate resilience
Strengthened social fabric (reduced isolation, visible ANS culture)
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Staffed leadership team in place by Year 2
Stable HR + financial systems
Digital fluency (AI + community asset mapping)
Fundraising pipeline + governance maturity
Timeline of our Community Mission 2023
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Held at Halifax Central Library, this session brought together planners, city staff, and community advocates to imagine a future where public land from the Cogswell redevelopment supports African Nova Scotian ownership and healing. The gathering emphasized the need to move beyond surface-level inclusion of Black art and toward meaningful structural change. This included establishing a shared goal to request that some of the public land be transferred to the community land trust, guided by Afrocentric planning values and long-standing community knowledge.
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Startup support was provided by McConnell Foundation and Inspiring Communities to help launch the CLT.
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New Roots joined the Canadian Network of Community Land Trusts (CNCLT), gaining access to resources, mentorship, and a national peer support network.
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New Roots was represented at the CNCLT National Gathering, held October 20–22, 2023. This helped inform our early governance and project planning while building national connections.
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Application submitted for funding to strengthen governance planning and housing strategy development. (Funding confirmed and distributed February 2025.)
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Community-led meeting focused on exploring ownership models and governance tools that serve African Nova Scotian residents.
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A pivotal article by Suzanne Rent of the Halifax Examiner documented the North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust’s mission to secure a land parcel in the Cogswell District. The piece highlighted the trust's foundational goal of using this project to address historical inequities and reduce displacement for African Nova Scotian community members.
Timeline of our Community Mission 2024
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Governance work began with guidance from the CNCLT, laying out principles for community membership, democratic accountability, and Afrocentric leadership.
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Funding from the Community Housing Transformation Centre supported community engagement, governance development, and consultant work by Happy Cities, including development of a draft housing strategy.
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Community feedback was collected through surveys and outreach, focusing on affordability, displacement, and housing conditions.
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New Roots Community Land Trust was officially incorporated, establishing a legal foundation for fundraising, land ownership, and partnerships. Governance sessions began with Femme Noir Consulting.
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In preparation for our May 16th presentation to the Community Planning and Economic Development (CPED) Committee, New Roots hosted three community engagement sessions focused on shaping a proposed development in the Cogswell Redevelopment lands.
April 16, 2024 — Introduction & Listening Session: Introduced the CLT model and invited feedback on what the community would like to see developed downtown. Residents spoke about the need for a new community centre to replace what was lost with the fast-tracked sale of St. Patrick’s-Alexandra. That building was sold to a private developer around 2012 after the community’s court case was dropped. Although it sat vacant for over a decade, construction only resumed in 2025 after the developer was challenged again in court.April 23, 2024 — Draft Vision Review: Presented a working draft of our development vision and gathered feedback to ensure it reflected the needs and aspirations of African Nova Scotian residents.
April 30, 2024 — Final Presentation & Community Feedback: Shared the finalized presentation in advance of our CPED meeting. Collected final comments and made small adjustments to ensure the proposal fully aligned with community priorities and aspirations.
These sessions were essential in grounding our proposal in lived experience, historical accountability, and Afrocentric planning values.
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Happy Cities finalized a draft business plan rooted in Afrocentric values and direct community input, aligning future land development with culturally informed economic planning.
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We attended a session hosted by CNCLT to explore board structures and participatory models. This strategic workshop helped us shape our approach to membership and leadership, laying the groundwork for our community-driven governance.
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Treno Morton spoke at a panel following a screening of CBC’s Black Life: Untold Stories, where he introduced the term "occupational freedom" to describe the emotional, economic, and social labor African Nova Scotians often give up for their communities due to institutional disinvestment.
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A feature article by Haley Ryan of CBC News elevated the North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust's advocacy for Community Benefit Agreements. The piece highlighted how these agreements would grant Black communities a legal voice in development projects, providing a direct mechanism to address historical injustices. This coverage positioned the land trust as a leader in advocating for equitable and community-driven development policy.
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The North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust delivered a pivotal presentation to the Community Planning and Economic Development (CPED) Standing Committee. Attended by senior municipal staff and councilors, the presentation outlined a visionary proposal to transfer a municipally owned parcel of land for a deeply affordable, net-zero-ready, mixed income housing model, emphasizing community ownership and African Nova Scotian leadership.
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Outreach and onboarding for the inaugural board prioritized local leadership, lived experience, and collective responsibility.
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A full-day retreat was hosted to clarify our values, membership structure, and community accountability mechanisms.
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As part of a strategic capacity-building effort, a meeting was held with the Kensington Market Community Land Trust. The purpose of this engagement was to draw upon the wealth of knowledge and proven success of an established CLT, gathering critical insights into effective board structures and foundational document development to inform the strategic planning of the North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust.
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A crucial meeting took place with Andy Fillmore prior to his mayoral election. This engagement was a proactive step to build a relationship with a key political figure, sharing the North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust's vision for community-led development and ensuring its mission to address historical inequities was on the radar of future civic leadership.
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A strategic meeting was held with the Little Jamaica Community Land Trust. This peer-to-peer knowledge exchange provided invaluable, intersectional insights into how another Black-led CLT approaches its board structure and maintains a deeply community-centric and culturally relevant approach to governance and leadership. The discussions served to strengthen the North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust's commitment to Afrocentric planning and lived experience.
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An article by Elizabeth Chiu of CBC News told the compelling story of how the land trust is working to heal the harm of displacement. The piece featured interviews with community members whose families were directly uprooted by the original interchange, and it positioned the organization's efforts to secure Parcel D as a form of reparations and a crucial step toward restoring housing and economic opportunities.
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The North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust held its first meeting with the Community Foundation for Nova Scotia (CFNS). The purpose of this introductory meeting was to align missions and explore how CFNS funds might support the land trust's long-term goals. This conversation was a crucial step in building a new relationship with a major philanthropic partner.
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The North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust hosted a vital Community Engagement Session and Membership Drive, with a focus on creating a positive and supportive environment for the community's youth. The event was held at the George Dixon Centre Park, where families enjoyed bouncy castles and door prizes in a celebratory atmosphere. This was a particularly meaningful gesture, as it followed a recent shooting in Africville that left a local youth paralyzed.
The feedback and priorities gathered from residents at this session were instrumental, serving to directly inform the housing strategy later developed by the planning & consulting firm, Happy Cities. The event successfully created a space for open dialogue, empowering residents to shape the future of housing and development in their community.
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The North End Halifax “New Roots” Community Land Trust received official recognition from the Nova Scotia Registry of Joint Stock Companies on September 11, 2024. This milestone solidified the Trust’s provincial standing as a non-profit society, granting it the authority to enter into contracts, hold assets, and qualify for local funding opportunities. Registration ensured compliance with Nova Scotia’s governance framework while reinforcing the organization’s commitment to community accountability and long-term stewardship of land in the North End.
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After a months-long wait following the May 16th presentation, the staff recommendation on the North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust's proposal was released. The report, while acknowledging the organization's mission, was disappointing and non-committal. Instead of recommending the direct transfer of a land parcel for community-led development, it only suggested that the CAO "consider" the land trust's request as part of a larger, ongoing planning process. This was a frustrating and anticlimactic response for a proposal rooted in rectifying historical injustices.
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We sent our accountant at the time, who is also a community member, to the Canadian Network of Community Land Trusts (CNCLT) Summit in Vancouver. This investment in our local leadership was a strategic move to build knowledge and capacity from within. The attendee’s participation was designed to deepen our understanding of the community land trust model and integrate best practices into our governance and financial planning, strengthening the organization's long-term sustainability.
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A news article explored the potential of the Cogswell District redevelopment to become a model for innovative city planning. The article specifically mentioned the North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust's proposal to secure a parcel of land in the district, showcasing how the organization's vision could help shape the future of the city.
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Happy Cities completed the first New Roots CLT Housing Strategy, grounded in insights collected from community surveys and local engagement. The strategy reflected key concerns raised by African Nova Scotian residents, including affordability, safety, and displacement, and laid the foundation for long-term community ownership and land justice. This marked a critical turning point for the organization’s advocacy and acquisition priorities.
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This news story by Hafsa Arif of CTV News highlighted the ongoing uncertainty faced by New Roots Community Land Trust. The article focused on the Halifax Regional Municipality's delayed and non-committal decision regarding the proposal, casting a spotlight on the challenges of securing a firm commitment to community-led projects.
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The North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust's Executive Director, Treno Morton, was featured on the prestigious University of California, Berkeley’s "Talk Policy to Me" podcast. The title of the episode was "Treno's Community Land Trust." The podcast is also part of UC Berkeley's Goldman School of Public Policy.
This pivotal interview elevated the organization's groundbreaking work onto a national platform, highlighting how its pioneering Community Land Trust model is strategically combating gentrification and building a legacy of economic and cultural resilience for the historic African Nova Scotian community in Halifax.
Timeline of our Community Mission 2025
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The North End Halifax "New Roots" Community Land Trust formally engaged Tia Upshaw and Femme Noir Consulting to lead its community-led governance and leadership planning. This strategic partnership was a crucial step in ensuring the organization's foundational principles—including democratic accountability and Afrocentric leadership—were deeply rooted in the lived experience and expertise of African Nova Scotian community members.
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Facilitated roundtable sessions began to gather lived experiences and housing insights from African Nova Scotian residents.
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Roots to Resilience: African Nova Scotian Empowerment Session — A vibrant, all-Black-led community gathering co-led by Treno Morton and facilitated entirely by African Nova Scotian or African-descendant experts. The event featured interactive workshops on financial literacy, building intergenerational wealth, mental health, and recognizing burnout. It aimed to equip African Nova Scotian residents with tools for healing, empowerment, and long-term stability.
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In collaboration with Inspiring Communities, a compelling promotional video was released to showcase the organization's mission and ongoing work. This powerful visual resource was designed to engage partners and the broader community, providing a clear and accessible overview of the land trust's goals in combating gentrification and building economic resilience.
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Three-year plan completed with the board and consultants, aligning community ownership, advocacy, and development priorities.
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NSCC and New Roots met to discuss a partnership to begin the design of a community-led Housing Needs Assessment using storytelling and journaling.
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New Roots explored acquisition opportunities with AHANS, Dream Legacy, and others (VIDA Kennedy, JJ Mart, Scotia Drive). AHANS committed to helping build Building Manager capacity during our first acquisition.
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New Roots began initial discussions in partnership with the Nova Scotia Provincial Housing Association (NSPHA) to explore university collaborations for delivering our community-based financial literacy program. These conversations focused on aligning academic partners with our vision for culturally relevant, housing-focused financial education grounded in lived experience.
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In partnership with NSPHA, New Roots secured Dalhousie University and Mount Saint Vincent University as institutional partners to help deliver our community financial literacy program. This collaboration strengthens the educational delivery of the course while expanding access for African Nova Scotian learners.
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NSCC and New Roots submitted a joint proposal to the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) for a Housing Needs Assessment. Approval confirmed by Lisa Mader.
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New Roots hosted a community event with food, music, giveaways, and engagement focused on youth and families.
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New Roots began initial conversations with volunteers from the Bill Fenton Community Garden (formerly George Dixon Community Garden) to explore developing a greenhouse in the North End. This initiative would teach youth agricultural skills, food growing practices, and how to harvest crops, while fostering intergenerational knowledge sharing and food sovereignty.
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Met with the Community Foundation to discuss the development of two critical initiatives: a Scholarship Fund and a Community Restoration Fund. The Scholarship Fund will support educational opportunities for African Nova Scotian youth, while the Community Restoration Fund will be used to acquire property for African Nova Scotian housing groups and invest in broader community revitalization projects.
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The Housing Needs Assessment, co-designed with NSCC under the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada’s Applied Research and Technology Partnership (NSERC ARTP) Grant, is slated for delivery in February 2026, as required by the NSERC ARTP Grant. This community-led evaluation will use storytelling, journaling, and roundtable methods to document housing conditions, priorities and aspirations of African Nova Scotian residents in Halifax’s North End. Its findings will guide New Roots’ future development, funding strategies and policy advocacy.
The New Roots Community Land Trust was formed to ensure the African Nova Scotian community can benefit from the redevelopment of the Cogswell Interchange.
Our goal is to acquire a land parcel in the Cogswell project for the stewardship and benefit of the African Nova Scotian North End Community. Our vision is to build a mixed-use, mixed-market development with community spaces, a Black cultural and recreational centre, and commercial spaces for Black-owned businesses.
Conceptual rendering of a proposed development by the New Roots Land Trust (Illustration: Happy Cities)
African Nova Scotians in North End Halifax
Jacob Street in 1953. (Halifax Municipal Archives)
Over 60 years ago, 10 blocks of homes and local businesses were demolished to build the Cogswell Interchange—on the land where our community once stood.
Many African Nova Scotians who were displaced by this development settled in the North End. Today, our community faces further displacement through gentrification.
The Cogswell Interchange was a long-standing symbol of displacement for African Nova Scotians.
The interchange is now being torn down again and will be rebuilt into a new community.
The planned redevelopment brings opportunities to address harms of the past and ensure that these lands reflect the diverse and rich tapestry of the entire Halifax community.
The Cogswell Interchange. (Ben MacLeod / Wikimedia Commons)